The treatment of varicose veins at home can be done with the help of traditional medicine. Proper preparation and use of drugs will help to normalize the work of the veins, the consistency of the blood and metabolism.
What is varicose veins
Varicose veins are a disease of the vascular system that is accompanied by varicose, dilated and modified veins. The consequence of the pathology is impaired blood flow, reduced venous valve function or complete inhibition of function.
The veins are responsible for transporting blood from the tissues and organs to the heart. When the venous valves are destroyed or damaged, the blood stagnates and does not have the ability to fully climb the vessels. In most cases, it is the veins of the lower extremities that are prone to varicose veins. The disease develops transiently due to the fact that the patient is in an upright position for a long time and the blood fills the veins.
The pathology is manifested by the appearance of a venous pattern above the surface of the skin. The veins become blue, green, blue or purple. The shape of the vessels depends on the severity of the disease. In advanced cases, the veins twist, swell and have nodules.
According to statistics, women are several times more likely to have varicose veins. This is due to pregnancy, family predisposition, hormonal instability. The disease occurs in patients over 30 years of age.
Causes of varicose veins
Varicose veins develop against the background of loss of elasticity of the vein walls, which further leads to valve damage. The elasticity of the venous walls is lost due to the imbalance of collagen and elastin in the patient's body. The causes of this process cannot be determined, but some risk factors leading to varicose veins have been identified.
The following factors can provoke pathology:
- Pregnancy. Carrying the fetus is accompanied by increased venous load. The pelvic area may be restricted in full blood flow due to pressure on the veins of the growing fetus, increasing the amount of water.
- Hormonal instability, taking oral contraceptives. Human hormone levels are important for overall health. Disorders can cause a malfunction in the production of elastin and collagen, the development of thrombosis.
- Sedentary lifestyle. This factor affects patients whose work requiresbe in one position for a long time (office workers, cooks, salespeople). The valves stop performing their functions and the blood stagnates in the lower extremities.
- Excessive physical activity. The disease affects men and women whose activities are related to sports, hard work. Prolonged physical activity increases the intra-abdominal pressure, which provokes a decrease in the tone of the vessels of the lower extremities, blood stasis in the veins.
- Overweight, low body weight. Significant deviations in normal weight cause metabolic disorders. The high weight puts a lot of stress on the veins of the lower extremities. The valves work in an improved mode and wear out quickly.
- Bad habits. Alcohol and tobacco contain many harmful substances, carcinogens. Long-term exposure of the body to cigarettes and alcohol leads to an increase in blood density. In addition, the vessels lose their elasticity, weaken, thrombosis and varicose veins form.
- Diabetes mellitus. The disease adversely affects blood vessels, causing a predisposition to venous pathologies, thrombosis.
- Genetic predisposition. There is a gene that is responsible for the structure of muscles and connective tissue. If this gene has been mutated in one generation, then it is passed from parent to child.
Attention!
Varicose veins can develop with regular wearing of uncomfortable shoes, tight and tight clothing. Modern living conditions, poor nutrition leads to an increase in the number of patients with varicose veins.
Stages of varicose veins of the legs
Varicose veins have 4 stages of development. The patient needs medical help from the first stage. But 90% of patients turn to a specialist when the second and third stages of the disease occur.
The symptoms of the disease depend on the severity of the pathology:
Stage | Description | Symptoms |
1. Compensation | The initial stage, which has no symptoms. Disorders of blood flow have not yet occurred, but there is a large load on the walls of the veins. The duration of the stage is from 3 months to 5 years. |
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2. Subcompensation | At this stage, patients most often visit a specialist. The blood flow in the legs is disturbed, the valves do not cope with their functions. The stage of subcompensation requires mandatory medical care to prevent serious consequences and complications of the pathology. |
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3. Decompensation | Large amounts of blood accumulate in the veins of the lower extremities. The stage is complicated by the risk of trophic ulcers. |
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4. Last | The fourth stage of varicose veins is fatal. Against the background of the development of pathological changes in small and large veins, there is a high risk of heart attack. |
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If the patient experiences rapid leg fatigue, it is advisable to pay attention to the problem. This may be the first sign of varicose veins.
Folk remedies
Treatment of varicose veins with traditional medicine can be performed only after the approval of the attending physician. Home remedies have some advantages - cheapness, few side effects. Ointments, compresses, tinctures and juices from a combination of different plants are used against varicose veins.
Tinctures
Tinctures are prepared on the basis of ethyl alcohol. The advantage of the alcoholic agent is the convenience of transportation, the long shelf life and the ability of ethanol to reveal biologically active substances.
Popular tinctures in the treatment of varicose veins:
- Garlic tincture. To prepare you will need 150 g of peeled garlic, 20 ml of high quality vodka, 40 g of honey, 90 ml of propolis extract for alcohol. Cut the garlic with a blender and add the vodka. Allow to simmer in a dark place for 2 weeks. Then strain the substance through cheesecloth. Add honey extract and propolis to the purified solution. Put the tincture in the refrigerator for 3 days. Start taking the medicine with 1 drop before meals. In addition, increase the dose by 1 drop with each meal. After reaching 25 drops, start reducing the dose by 1 drop with each dose. After completion of treatment, the course can be repeated after 1 month.
- Nutmeg tincture. To prepare you will need 50 g of chopped cashews, 250 ml of vodka. Mix the nut powder with vodka, shake and leave to infuse for 2 weeks. Take 20 drops diluted in water 3 times a day.
- Lilac tincture. To prepare the drug, you need to mix 1 cup of lilac flowers with 1 cup of vodka. Leave the product to steep for 1 week in the refrigerator. Then strain the medicine and store it in a dark, cool place. Take 1 tablespoon 2 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The course of treatment is 1 month.
Attention!
Tinctures are contraindicated for people with intolerance to ethanol, alcohol dependence, renal and hepatic insufficiency, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
Compress
The compress is a bandage with a healing solution that is applied for a certain time on the affected area of the body. When using the method against varicose veins of the legs, it is necessary to exclude the presence of skin damage.
Alternative medicine offers the following types of compresses:
- Honey. Prepare a large gauze bandage, apply a thin layer of lime honey and wrap the legs. Wrap the top with 1 layer of stretch film and an elastic bandage. Keep the compress on your feet for no more than 30 minutes. Apply once every 2 days. The course of treatment is 2 weeks. If necessary, it can be repeated after 30 days.
- Essential. Pour 1 liter of water at room temperature in a basin, add 4-7 drops of essential oil (pine, lavender or orange). Wet the gauze bandage well in the solution and wrap your feet. The duration of therapy is 20 minutes. The course of treatment is 10 days.
- Grapes. For cooking you need 300 g of seedless grapes, 5 tablespoons of apple cider vinegar. Grind the grapes and mix with apple cider vinegar. Allow the product to infuse for 4 hours. Then apply the consistency on the gauze bandage and wrap the legs. The compress should be on the affected part of the limb for no more than 20 minutes a day. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.
Attention!
Before using the compress, you must make sure that you are not allergic to the components included in the preparation of the drug. Properly prepared compress helps reduce pain, swelling, nourishes and regenerates the skin.
friction
Rubbing against varicose veins is used at every stage of the disease. The means for the procedure are easy to use, can improve skin regeneration, to tone blood vessels.
There are the following recipes for rubbing varicose veins:
- Apple cider vinegar. It can be bought in the store. Use only 6% vinegar for treatment. The procedure consists of rubbing the areas of the legs where the spider veins are located or the veins swell. Do not apply to the surface of trophic ulcers and cracks on the skin.
- Lemon. It is necessary to peel a fresh lemon from the peel and rub the areas of the lower extremities affected by varicose veins. Ensure skin integrity before use.
- Horse chestnut tincture. Prepare 1 cup of chopped horse chestnut. Pour into a three-liter jar and pour 1 liter of vodka. Allow to boil for 30 days in a cool, dark place. Then strain the tincture and rub your feet 3 times a day.
It is not recommended to apply rubbing while using ointments or compresses against varicose veins. Excessive skin exposure can cause severe burns, irritation and complication of the pathology.
Drinks
During the treatment of varicose veins it is necessary to adhere to the drinking regime. The adult should drink at least 1. 5 liters of water a day (in the absence of kidney problems).
In addition to water, you can drink the following drinks:
- Green tea. Promotes blood thinning and clot dissolution. Vitamin E and polyphenol in tea tonify and nourish blood vessels.
- Juices, fruit drinks from sea buckthorn fruit, mountain ash and blackcurrant. It contains vitamins A, B, C, which nourish the veins, normalize blood flow and tone the vascular walls.
- Carrot, pumpkin and cranberry juice. Reduce swelling of the legs, activate metabolism in vascular tissues.
- Fruit compote with a high content of apples. Gives the body vitamins and minerals necessary for normal metabolism, the work of the cardiovascular system.
At the same time, exclude coffee, alcohol and carbonated water from consumed beverages.
Ointments
Ointment against varicose veins can be used only in the early stages of the disease. It is forbidden to use the product in the presence of cracks, trophic ulcers on the skin. Properly prepared product helps prevent inflammation in the walls of blood vessels, strengthens and tones the veins, reduces swelling and slows down the formation of blood clots.
Recipes for making ointment for varicose veins:
- From marigold flowers. You will need 1 cup of lard, 0, 5 cups of dried marigold flowers. The fat should be melted in a water bath mixed with marigold flowers. Boil for 2 minutes, then pass the mixture through 2 layers of cheesecloth. Pour the resulting mixture into a small dark glass jar and store in the refrigerator. Apply on the affected areas in a thin layer once a day, preferably at night. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.
- Garlic ointment. For cooking you need 150 g of peeled garlic, 250 g of natural oil. Grind the garlic in a blender to a puree, add butter, mix well. Store the ointment in the refrigerator. You need to apply the product on your feet once a day. The course of treatment is 3 weeks.
- Egg yolk. To create an ointment, you will need 1 cup of sunflower oil, boiled egg yolk, 60 g of yellow pharmacy wax. Put the butter and wax to simmer in a water bath until completely dissolved. Add finely chopped egg yolk in small portions to the table wax and butter. Keep on fire for another 30 minutes and pour into a glass jar. Store the ointment in the refrigerator. Apply a thin layer on the feet once a day. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.
Attention!
The effect of applying the ointment will be manifested only with regular use and following the recommendations of a specialist. Using the agent as the only way to treat varicose veins will not lead to the expected results.
Nutrition, diet
Normalization of nutrition in the treatment of varicose veins is one of the main requirements for rapid recovery. To restore blood vessels, the body must receive vitamins and minerals to strengthen the immune system.
When compiling a diet, the patient should be familiar with the list of foods that should not be consumed or, conversely, added to the diet:
Allowed food and drink list | List of forbidden foods and beverages |
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Despite some dietary restrictions, there are many dishes made from healthy foods.
Patients with varicose veins are advised to adhere to the following menu:
Food | Menu |
Breakfast |
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Lunch |
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Lunch |
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Snack |
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Dinner |
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Displays eating options that can be included in the diet. It should be remembered that you can eat no more than 250 grams. every dish. Adherence to a diet will help to normalize overweight and improve the functioning of the vascular system.
Prevention
To reduce the likelihood of developing varicose veins, you should adhere to the following recommendations:
- Give up bad habits.
- Control your weight.
- Do regular morning exercises, go jogging several times a week, visit the pool.
- Reduce the likelihood of physical strain.
- Stick to proper nutrition, avoid constipation.
- Eliminate from the wardrobe tight, tight clothes, uncomfortable shoes.
- Combine rest and work evenly.
- If work requires prolonged standing or sitting, do leg exercises.
- Stick to a proper daily routine, remove nervous tension.
Attention!
Prevention of varicose veins is necessary to slow the progression of the disease and prevent pathology in the future.
Reviews
My varicose veins started at the age of 15. As I later learned, the disease in our family is inherited. So I had to give up weightlifting and learn how to plan physical activity for my body. Once every 6 months I use garlic ointment to control varicose veins. "
Age takes its toll. I had varicose veins 15 years ago. Like many, he missed the first stage of the disease when it was possible to fully recover. Now I maintain varicose veins in 2 stages with the help of medicines and herbal tinctures.
I do not have varicose veins, but I regularly use tinctures and ointments against the disease, I adhere to preventive measures. Maybe that's why the disease hasn't caught me yet. The honey compress is great for my wife.
Conclusion
Varicose veins are a disease that can affect men and women of all ages. There are many prescriptions from alternative medicine that can slow down or completely cure the pathology. The only condition is the obligatory appeal to a specialist and coordination of all actions with him.